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Python Programming

Python Strings

They are sequence of Unicode characters and can be used with single or double quotes to represent string and multi-line type of strings can be denoted by “OR”.

s = "This is a string"

print(s)          # will print the string no need to define

List [ ] can be used with string and it is immutable can be changed.

Slicing String

It means we can concatenate from any character from the string starting with 0 index. For example in hello, h is started with index 0, e is index 1, l is index 2, l is index 3 and o is index 4.

 

Write the below code and see the output :

s = 'Hello world!'

print(s[4])       # o is index 4 will print o

print(s[6:11])    # will print 'world' as index 6 is started with w and 11 is d

Dictionaries

They are unordered collection pairs of key-value and used to huge amount of data.

In python dictionaries are defined with {} with each item being is part of key value.